Papers, 1772-1819 [microform].

ArchivalResource

Papers, 1772-1819 [microform].

The records consist of John Nicholson's private papers which were seized by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania around 1800 in order to prosecute its claims against his estate and unravel the many difficult title conflicts involving his vast land holdings.

27 reels of microfilm.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 8340733

Hagley Museum & Library

Related Entities

There are 66 Entities related to this resource.

Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67n11t3 (person)

Alexander Hamilton (January 11, 1755 or 1757 – July 12, 1804) was an American revolutionary, statesman and Founding Father of the United States. Hamilton was an influential interpreter and promoter of the U.S. Constitution, the founder of the Federalist Party, as well as a founder of the nation's financial system, the United States Coast Guard, and the New York Post newspaper. As the first secretary of the treasury, Hamilton was the main author of the economic policies of the administration of P...

Coxe, Tench, 1755-1824

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62w377k (person)

Tench Coxe (May 22, 1755 – July 17, 1824) was an American political economist and a delegate for Pennsylvania to the Continental Congress in 1788–1789. He wrote under the pseudonym "A Pennsylvanian," and was known to his political enemies as "Mr. Facing Bothways." Born in Philadelphia, Tench received his education in the Philadelphia schools and intended to study law, but his father determined to make him a merchant, and he was placed in the counting-house of Coxe & Furman, becoming a partner...

Bingham, William, 1752-1804

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xb33dd (person)

William Bingham (March 8, 1752 – February 7, 1804) was an American statesman from Philadelphia. He was a delegate for Pennsylvania to the Continental Congress from 1786 to 1788 and served in the United States Senate from 1795 to 1801. Bingham was one of the wealthiest men in the United States during his lifetime, and was considered to be the richest person in the United States in 1780. Born in Philadelphia, Bingham graduated from the College of Philadelphia (now the University of Pennsylvania...

Ingersoll, Jared, 1749-1822

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wx88t9 (person)

Jared Ingersoll (October 24, 1749 – October 31, 1822) was an American Founding Father, lawyer, and statesman from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was a delegate to the Continental Congress and a signer of the United States Constitution. He served as DeWitt Clinton's running mate in the 1812 election, but Clinton and Ingersoll were defeated by James Madison and Elbridge Gerry. Born in New Haven in the Colony of Connecticut, r Ingersoll completed Hopkins Grammar School in New Haven in 1762, grad...

Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6621rfp (person)

Thomas Mifflin (January 10, 1744 – January 20, 1800) was an American merchant, soldier, and politician from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He served in a variety of roles during and after the American Revolution, several of which qualify him to be counted among the Founding Fathers. He was the first governor of Pennsylvania, serving from 1790 to 1799; he was also the last president of Pennsylvania, succeeding Benjamin Franklin and serving from 1788 until 1790. Born in Philadelphia, Mifflin becam...

Dickinson, John, 1732-1808

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6p953zt (person)

John Dickinson (November 13, 1732 [O.S. November 2, 1732] – February 14, 1808) was a Founding Father of the United States. A solicitor and politician from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Wilmington, Delaware, he was known as the "Penman of the Revolution" for his twelve Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania, published individually in 1767 and 1768. Born at his family's tobacco plantation in Talbot County, Maryland, Dickinson was educated at home by his parents and by recent immigrants employe...

Morris, Robert, 1734-1806

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67q9qh2 (person)

Robert Morris, Jr. (January 20, 1734 – May 8, 1806) was an English-born merchant and a Founding Father of the United States. He served as a member of the Pennsylvania legislature, the Second Continental Congress, and the United States Senate, and he was a signer of the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, and the United States Constitution. From 1781 to 1784, he served as the Superintendent of Finance of the United States, becoming known as the "Financier of the Revolution...

McKean, Thomas, 1734-1817

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h52hjb (person)

Thomas McKean (March 19, 1734 – June 24, 1817) was an American lawyer, politician, and a Founding Father of the United States from New Castle, in New Castle County, Delaware and Philadelphia. During the American Revolution he was a delegate to the Continental Congress where he signed the Continental Association, United States Declaration of Independence, and the Articles of Confederation. McKean served as a President of Congress. He was at various times a member of the Federalist and Democratic-...

Clarkson, Matthew, 1733-1800

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r032w8 (person)

Matthew Clarkson (born April 1733, New York City-died October 5, 1800, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), was a Delegate from Pennsylvania. He was born in New York City, but moved to Philadelphia where he was justice of the Court of Common Pleas, Quarter Sessions of the Peace, and of the Philadelphia Orphans' Court in 1771 and 1772. He was elected to the Continental Congress in 1785, but did not serve. He was a member of the Board of Aldermen in 1789, then mayor of Philadelphia 1792-1796. He died in ...

Ellicott, Andrew, 1754-1820

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64r8j60 (person)

Andrew Ellicott was a surveyor and mathematician; he was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1785. From the guide to the Astronomical journal, 1797-1801, 1797-1801, (American Philosophical Society) Ellicott (1754-1820) was a surveyor and matematician. He explored the Mississippi River Valley and the southern boundaries of the United States. The Clarke Historical Library has two books by Ellicott and microfilm of his papers which are housed in other institutions....

Fell, Jesse, 1751-1830

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zw2chh (person)

Pennsylvania Land Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65j2945 (corporateBody)

Weston, William, approximately 1752-1833

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qc0w1b (person)

Young, William, 1755-1829

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v12t5v (person)

William Young was a Philadelphia bookseller and publisher who later established a paper mill at Rockland, New Castle County, Delaware. From the description of Family papers, 1745-1850 (inclusive), 1745, 1800-1850 (bulk). (Historical Society of Pennsylvania). WorldCat record id: 122441227 ...

Asylum Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cv8xx5 (corporateBody)

In April, 1794 Robert Morris, John Nicholson, and others organized the Asylum Company to develop or sell lands that they had already acquired in Luzerne, Northampton, and Northumberland counties, Pa. French emigres, founders of Azilum on the North Branch of the Susquehanna River, near present Towanda, were among their first customers. The company was reorganized twice: in 1795 Nicholson succeeded to Morris's interest, and in 1801 Nicholson's financial difficulties forced him to give up his inter...

Rumsey, James, 1743?-1792

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h42f3b (person)

Engineer and inventor. From the description of Papers of James Rumsey, 1784-1802. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71015416 Inventor, of Shepherdstown, Va. (now W. Va.). From the description of Papers, 1785-1816. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 20159048 James Rumsey (1743-1792) invented a steam-powered boat in 1787 and developed an improved steamboiler, grist mill, and sawmill. He secured English and U.S. patents on the boiler and steamboat ...

Donaldson, Arthur

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6df7hg5 (person)

Territorial Land Company.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zs7r3j (corporateBody)

Pennsylvania Population Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jt4j6w (corporateBody)

The Pennsylvania Population Company owned and sought to sell and settle enormous tracts of northwest Pennsylvania land after the American Revolution; the North River Petroleum Company was incorporated in 1865 during the oil rush in northwest Pennsylvania. From the description of Pennsylvania Population Company and North River Petroleum Company stock certificates, 1793-1865. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries). WorldCat record id: 272356921 ...

Cazenove, Théophile, 1740-1811

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rf6mcs (person)

Financier and agent of the Holland Land Company. From the description of Statement regarding gift of wampum, and correspondence with Israel Chapin, 1797, 1799. (Buffalo History Museum). WorldCat record id: 56843708 Victor Marie Du Pont was the eldest son of Pierre Samuel du Pont de Nemours, emigrated to the United States in 1800, set up the trading company, Victor du Pont de Nemours & Co., owned property in Angelica, N.Y. From the description of Letter : to P...

Noailles, Louis Marie, vicomte de, 1756-1804

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jd58sf (person)

Fitch, John, 1743-1798

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rb7fsf (person)

Inventor. From the description of John Fitch papers, 1783-1854. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70981153 Inventor and steamboat developer. From the description of John Fitch papers, 1764-1963. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79454382 Nelson County, Kentucky inventor. From the description of John Fitch : miscellaneous papers, 1782-1814. (Filson Historical Society, The). WorldCat record id: 49222091 ...

Nicholson, John, 1757-1800

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tm7cfh (person)

Land speculator. From the description of John Nicholson papers, 1795 16 Feb.-10 Mar. (Historical Society of Washington, Dc). WorldCat record id: 70953089 Financier and land speculator. From the description of John Nicholson family papers, 1786-1868. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70981679 Pennsylvania state official and land promoter. From the description of ALS : to Thomas Mifflin, 1791 Nov. 8. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat reco...

Society for Promoting the Improvement of Roads and Inland Navigation (Pa.).

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gf5nw2 (corporateBody)

Greenleaf, James, 1765-1843

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66h4zzh (person)

James Greenleaf (1765-1843) was born in Boston, Mass., and died in Washington, D.C. In 1793, he was appointed Consul for the U.S. at Amsterdam, where he amassed a large fortune. In 1795, he embarked in land speculation with Robert Morris (1734-1806) and John Nicholson ( -1800), and became one of the founders of the North American Land Company, which resulted in the ruin of its founders. From the description of Papers, 1794-1801. (American Antiquarian Society). WorldCat record id: 191...

Dubois, Abraham, d. 1807.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m04xtv (person)

Dawes, Rumford, 1744-1819.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z61fbt (person)

Rumford Dawes (1744-1819) and Abijah Dawes were sons of Edward Dawes of New Castle County, Del. Sometime prior to 1783 they erected the Hagley Slitting and Rolling Mills on the Brandywine near Wilmington. By 1787 it was working imported Russian and Swedish iron. Much of the output was sent to the New York City nail factory of J.G. Pierson & Brothers. Josiah G. Pierson had invented one of the first successful American nail-cutting machines, but did not build his own rolling mill until 1795. T...

Sellers, Nathan, 1751-1830

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qf8wgw (person)

Nathan Sellers was a surveyor, scrivener, and manufacturer. From the description of Records, 1771-1844. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 122488778 From the guide to the Nathan Sellers records, 1771-1844, 1771-1844, (American Philosophical Society) Sellers was a wireworker in Philadelphia and Darby, PA who made molds for papermakers. From the description of Account books, 1775-1824. (Winterthur Library). WorldCat record id: 12...

North American Land Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q28jd2 (corporateBody)

Company organized in Philadelphia, 1795, by Robert Morris, John Nicholson and James Greenleaf, to develop and sell 6,000,000 frontier acres. From the description of Papers of the North American Land Company [manuscript], 1794-1805. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647813190 Company organized in Philadelphia, 1795, by Robert Morris, John Nicholson and James Greenleaf, to develop and sell 6,000,000 frontier acres. Morris and Nicholson were eventually imprisoned as...

McCall, Archibald, 1727-1799

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6p27qkp (person)

Drinker, Henry, 1757-1822

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60587xk (person)

Moulder, William, 1769?-1832.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6000trm (person)

Sellers, David, 1757-1813

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61z4x82 (person)

Coleman, Robert, 1748-1825

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6320n43 (person)

Robert Coleman was an ironmaster in Lancaster County, Pa. Born in Ireland on Nov. 4, 1748, he emigrated to America in 1764 and settled in Reading, Pa. He learned the ironmaking business as a clerk at forges owned by Curtis and Peter Grubb. In 1773, he married Ann Old, the daughter of James Old, also a forge owner. In 1776, he took over the lease of the Elizabeth Furnace and was a major supplier of cannon and shot to the Revolutionary armies. After the war, he expanded his operations and purchase...

Howell, Reading, 1743-1827

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6w9637n (person)

Priestley, Joseph, 1768-1833

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vd7qv8 (person)

Conewago Canal Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c29r0f (corporateBody)

The Conewago Canal Company built the Conewago Canal on the Susquehanna River at Conewago Falls, Lancaster County, Penn. The company was founded in 1792 by a group of Pennsylvania investors with the support of the state legislature. The locks were officially opened in 1797 and the company was sold to its creditors in 1800. From the guide to the Conewago Canal Company records, 1788-1820, (The New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division.) The Conewag...

Gallatin, Albert, 1761-1849

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h132s3 (person)

Diplomat and U.S. secretary of the treasury. From the description of Albert Gallatin papers, 1783-1847. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 82919649 Albert Gallatin was a member of the Pennsylvania State House of Representatives (1790-1792), a U.S. Representative for Pennsylvania (1795-1801), Secretary of the Treasury (1801-1814), and Minister Plenipotentiary to France (1815-1823) and Great Britain (1826-1827). From the description of Albert Gallatin letter, 1803 Oct....

Morgan, Benjamin R., 1765-1840

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n018mg (person)

Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rn3bbz (person)

Epithet: abolitionist British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000001188.0x000283 Thomas Cooper, born in London in 1759, immigrated to Pennsylvania in 1794. Well-known for his political beliefs, Cooper eventually pursued a career as a science professor and became the second president of South Carolina College in 1821. From the guide to the Thomas Cooper Papers, ., 1819-1837, (University of North Carolina at Cha...

Lehigh Coal Mine Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dr7ptt (corporateBody)

The Lehigh Coal Mine Company was an unincorporated joint-stock company formed on February 12, 1792, by sixteen persons including Jacob Weiss, John Nicholson, Michael Hillegas and Godfrey Haga. The intent was to develop a deposit of anthracite coal discovered by Weiss and others at what is now Summit Hill in Carbon County, Pennsylvania. The company acquired 7,100 acres embracing most of the coal basin between the Lehigh and Little Schuylkill Rivers. Numerous attempts to develop the property faile...

Dallas, Alexander James, 1759-1817

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z60qns (person)

Lawyer; U.S. district attorney for eastern Pennsylvania, 1801-1814; secretary of the Treasury, 1814-1816. From the description of AL (draft), [ca. 1811 Aug.], Philadelphia, to [Caesar Augustus Rodney?]. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122524906 From the description of AL, [ca. 1809 Nov.], Philadelphia, to Albert Gallatin. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122585765 U.S. secretary of the treasury, lawyer, and author. ...

Willing, Thomas Mayne, 1767-1822

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6737hv3 (person)

Francis, Tench, 1730-1800

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sn0czm (person)

Tench Francis of the firm of Francis and Relfe was a Philadelphia general merchant. From the description of Ledger, 1759-1761. (Historical Society of Pennsylvania). WorldCat record id: 122625404 ...

Cope, Thomas P. (Thomas Pim), 1768-1854

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64q8hdx (person)

Founder of packet ship line in 1821 that sailed from Philadelphia to Liverpool; Cope travelled from Philadelphia to Niagara Falls, Montreal, and Quebec with his son Alfred on July 12, 1820, visiting Nantucket from Sept. 9-15, 1820. From the description of Thomas Pym Cope diary/J. Morris Evans collection, 1820 Sept. 9-15. (Nantucket Hist Association). WorldCat record id: 70953345 William Carvill was Haverford College's first landscape architect. Jonathan Richards was principa...

Pratt, Henry, 1761-1838

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ms4k8g (person)

Biddle, Charles, 1745-1821

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64x5k60 (person)

The Wyoming Controversy was a conflict between the governments of Pennsylvania, Connecticut, and Britain, the Continental Congress, and the Indians over land in the Wyoming Valley in Pennsylvania. From the guide to the Documents relating to the Wyoming Controversy, 1751-1814, 1823, 1751-1823, (American Philosophical Society) Richard Dale was a naval officer. From the guide to the Richard Dale papers, 1780-1845, 1780-1845, (American Philosophical Society) ...

Nancarrow, John, 1734?-1801.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6805vcg (person)

T.B. Freeman & Company.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m090rp (corporateBody)

Holland Land Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6b88xj2 (corporateBody)

The office of the successor to the Holland Land Company in Chautauqua County was moved to Westfield after the Mayville office was burned in 1836; at that time William H. Seward succeeded William Peacock as agent. From the description of Records, [ca. 1807]-1871. (New York State Historical Documents). WorldCat record id: 155440758 Abijah Gray, born 29 Mar. 1769, at Tisbury, Mass., was one of the first settlers of Evans, N.Y. He died in Evans, 6 Oct. 1846. From the...

Delaware and Schuylkill Canal Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kh5gfs (corporateBody)

Gilpin, Joshua, 1765-1840.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64f1sdt (person)

Philadelphia businessman and canal promoter. From the description of ALS : London, to Thomas Fisher, 1796 Feb. 22. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122442873 From the description of ALS : New Bedford, to Thomas Fisher, 1805 Sept. 22. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122442882 From the description of ALS : Wilmington, Del., to Thomas Fisher, 1793 Oct. 21. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122541875 ...

Schuylkill and Susquehanna Navigation

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66m82hg (corporateBody)

Brodhead, Daniel, 1736-1809

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67w6mjv (person)

Born in 1736 in Marblehead, New York, Daniel Brodhead served as a colonel in the Revolutionary War, commanding the Western Department from his headquarters at Fort Pitt from 1779 to 1781. In the years preceding the outbreak of war, Brodhead operated a gristmill and worked as a deputy-surveyor for the colony of Pennsylvania. Disturbed by the passage of the Coercive Acts in 1774, Brodhead represented Berks County at a protest congress held in Philadelphia. In 1776, he was commissioned as an office...

Hollenback, Matthias, 1752-1829

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61n8sc5 (person)

Francis, Thomas W., 1767-1815

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sj2c7x (person)

Biddle, Clement, 1740-1814

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n878h5 (person)

Revolutionary patriot. From the description of Document signed : [n.p.], 1792 July 2. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270874585 Army officer and merchant. From the description of Clement Biddle correspondence, 1786. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79450649 Biddle informs Wharm that he is going to advertise in Washington and Philadelphia newspapers for a missing letter he sent to Wharm containing two certificates of transfer to General Pinckney. ...

Willings & Francis.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68m24m0 (corporateBody)

Rawle, William, 1759-1836

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k077gx (person)

William Rawle was born to a Quaker family in Philadelphia on April 28, 1759. His stepfather was Samuel Shoemaker, who served as a mayor of Philadelphia during the American Revolution. A Loyalist, Rawle fled to New York on the sloop Harlem in June 1778, when the British evacuated Philadelphia. After studying law in New York, Rawle traveled to Cork, Ireland, and London, England, in 1781. In London, Rawle studied law at the Middle Temple until his departure for France in late June or early July 178...

Henry, William, 1757-1821

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mc9rwc (person)

Breck, Samuel, 1771-1862

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jm2c09 (person)

Pennsylvania State Senator; U.S. Congressman from Pennsylvania. From the description of Letter and photograph of Samuel Breck, 1834, n.d. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 51298011 Samuel Breck was a Philadelphia merchant and was a member of the American Philosophical Society (elected 1838). From the description of Historical sketch of the Continental bills of credit, from the year 1775 to 1781, with specimens thereof, 1840. (American Philosophical So...

Weiss, Jacob, 1750-1839

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rb7x1c (person)

The Weiss family was prominent in the coal business in eastern Pennsylvania during the late 1700s and the 1800s. Colonel Jacob Weiss (1750-1839) was born in Philadelphia, the son of a German immigrant who was passionate about the causes of the American Revolution. Not surprisingly, Jacob Weiss volunteered for service in the Continental Army, first in a company of Philadelphia volunteers, then as deputy quartermaster-general, and finally as assistant deputy quartermaster-general at E...

Voight, Henry, 1743-1814.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k36m0v (person)

Rittenhouse, David, 1732-1796

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zc83ch (person)

David Rittenhouse was a maker of clocks and astronomical instruments in Norriton (Norristown) and Philadelphia, Penn. From the description of Tall case brass dial clock, ca. 1770-1780. (Winterthur Library). WorldCat record id: 668311544 From the description of Tall case brass dial clock, ca. 1765-1775. (Winterthur Library). WorldCat record id: 668311425 From the description of Brass dial wall clock, ca. 1774. (Winterthur Library). WorldCat record id: 668311652 ...

Haga, Godfrey, 1747-1825

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60v95hn (person)